head pressure
I short-hand referred to head pressure, simply as head. My pump is located at the same height as my boiler's water jacket, so I don't have any head pressure to deal with, not exactly anyway. In other words, I'm not trying to raise the water above the level of the pump, so there is no weight of water pushing down, fighting the pump.
I found a really good explanation of head pressure and some other considerations, of all places, at an aquarium site
http://www.aquariumpros.com/articles/headpress.shtml I would have never guessed that. They covered the concepts pretty well.
The pumps I've run into for moving water are centrifugal type pumps, which do not put out a particular volume of water like a positive displacement pump. Centrifugal pumps provide less flow as resistance to flow increases. Positive displacement pumps can deal with a lot more head pressure, but they don't deal so well with debris, which might be why I haven't seen them used in heating? I am no heating expert, that's for sure.
Has anybody ever rigged a belt drive or some kind of drive to connect a different motor to a circulating pump? That thought occurs to me as I replace my third taco cartridge... I suppose I could get a "real" pump if I want to pay for it; but I don't want to do that. Where's the fun in buying something that you could make?
Having to do with the last post, It seems to me that my efficiency is better with less flow than it was when I had more flow. None of this is scientific in any way, it just seems like it to me. I suppose it all depends on the specifics of each system, but I would love to know a little more on the theories of flow rate in a hot water system.