. . .we had a pretty serious tornado a few miles down the road a couple of years ago. i wanted to go help, but the local authorities dissuaded everyone from coming to the area.
While local Emergency Managers respect that most volunteers are well intentioned, and critical for recovery, they have to deal with a number of issues that 'emergent volunteers' raise:
- while most people are honest, some invariably show up to loot, rip off victims, or use high-pressure or fraudulent tactics to sell clean up and repair services;
- some well intentioned volunteers get in the way of rescue, utility, and professional crews before the scene is safe (downed wires, leaking gas, victim rescue, etc.);
- in an area where 500 people are suddenly homeless, when 250 unprepared volunteers show up, the community now has to provide food, shelter, toilets, drinking water, medical care, etc. for 750 people!;
- many well intentioned volunteers get hurt, causing additional problems when resources are already stretched thin;
- many victims are resentful of disaster 'tourists' or gawkers and ask local authorities to keep outsiders away for the first few days;
- individual volunteers may be highly skilled or total klutzes, but either way, each is a big unknown when the Emergency Manager already has a full plate, especially if they are from outside of the community where the event has occurred.
Groups are easier. The EM, when ready for volunteers, will assume that the pastor (church groups), teacher (school groups), owner/manager (business groups), etc., will know and manage the individual volunteers. If you are forming your own disaster response group, it is very helpful to establish a relationship with the local EM
BEFORE the disaster occurs. It also helps to understand how they manage disasters. There are some free on-line classes, e.g. IS-100a or IS-288 at
http://training.fema.gov/IS/crslist.asp
It might be helpful for you to check out some groups in your area, get a feel for what they do, and if you feel like it might be appropriate for you. You can also learn a bit about how they work with EM's and interface with other response groups.
Some starting points:
-
VOAD - an 'organization of organizations' active in disaster response. These are all private,
non-governmental groups. Click on the map to find the VOAD in your state
http://www.nvoad.org/index.php/member/statevoad.html , then see if there is one or more of the member organizations in your state that might be of interest.
-
Citizen Corps - these are all
government sponsored response groups. It is a nationally developed program, but each group is organized and sponsored locally (fire department, Sheriff, city council, etc.) and each group has it's own personality
http://www.citizencorps.gov/
- contact your county Emergency Manager, Sheriff, volunteer fire department, etc. and ask them about local groups. If you identify with a particular faith, ask if there might be some type of affilated disaster response group (may be national). It can be very rewarding if you find the right fit, or very frustrating in other situations.
Philbert