extensive root pruning will probably kill the tree
Dada, what is this wildasp opinion based on? It looks like the pruning cuts would be ~6' away from the trunk, a very low % of the total roots. If the rest of the rootzone got mowed low, broadcast fert and 4" mulch, root function might get a net gain.
STANDARD ROOT PRUNING
Also in the newly updated ANSI Pruning Standards, due out this year, we are likely to see root pruning covered for the first time. We are all used to the idea of pruning branches to provide clearance for buildings and pavement, but for many, inspecting and pruning roots to provide clearance for buildings and pavement is an unrealized possibility. Homeowners and other property managers are often concerned about the possibility of tree roots cracking the building foundations, even when the tree is some distance away. Several factors make this disruption unlikely. First, the soil near buildings is typically stripped of its organic layer and then compacted for building stability within 5 to 10 feet of buildings (Matheny and Clark, 1998) The decreased porosity and permeability in this compacted soil limit root growth and function (Craul 1992). Also, leaching from concrete and other construction material alters the acidity of the soil and further decreases suitability for root growth. For these reasons, roots tend to deflect away from buildings.
But still, roots will go where roots will grow. According to the draft version of the upcoming ANSI A300 (Part 1) Pruning Standard, we shall assess feasibility and suitability before recommending root pruning to clear buildings or pavement. When determining the minimum distance for the location of the cut to the trunk, consider crown size, root characteristics, exposure, soil type, tree lean, soil slope, current vitality, stability, and genetic vigor. As with pruning branches, leave a smooth surface. Where possible, cuts should be made at laterals, with the wounds facing downward. Typically, no sealant need be applied. Irrigation before, during and after shall be considered. Native or coarser soil should be used as backfill, and root pruned trees should be monitored. Once we master these standard operating procedures, we can confidently sell pruning services to lessen the risk of infrastructure buckling due to tree roots. Instead of buckling under to fearful demands to remove or butcher valuable trees, we have the option of preserving trees near buildings and pavement by reducing their roots.
page 28 here:
http://www.treecareindustry.org/PDFs/TCI_Mag_Feb08_web1.pdf