theres not 2 squirts of piss difference in the performance a pop up and a flat top piston for most saws. some saws require a flat top to get the desired port timing and some work just fine with a pop up piston. if you do a pop up piston you dont have to do nearly as much grinding to get the transfer and exhaust ports back to where you want it. every builder on this site has done pop up pistons and all the sudden now everyone thinks that cut combustion chambers are the way to go. i bet i can build 2 saws and let anyone run them both and you wont be able to tell me which one has a pop up and which has the flat top.