Well stated. Many times people are under the misconception that higher ratings mean you are getting better...
You are, better levels of detergency, less smoke and less splooge in the muffler
Actually, the JASO tests are for
all two strokes, and they measure lubricity, smoke, detergency and exhaust system blocking.
I can't find anywhere it says 'primarily for scooters', in fact it says at notation 3 of the Foreward:
"Although Japan is a major country producing two cycle engines used in
motorcycles, utility equipment, outboard motors, etc. there have been no formal standards for two cycle oils.
As a result, in the case where two cycle oils of low quality are used in recently developed, high power engines, the engines sometimes have experience performance problems....."
(my bold)
If I can copy out of the JASO procedures/schedules/tests PDF I have I'll post up the relevant sections. (it's a secured file)
Anyway, in a nutshell these are the difference s between the three standards.
Lubricity and torque are identical parameters across all three JASO standards.
Detergency is different between FB and FC in the order of 10 points (85 to 95 on their rating chart) after 60 minutes running on the 'fundamental part' (crown or chamber ?).
FD's minimum is 125 after 180 minutes on the 'fundamental part' and 95 on the piston skirt.
Exhaust smoke is 45 for FB and 85 for FC/FD.
Exhaust system blocking is 45 for FB and 95 for FC/FD.
They also specify minimum kinematic viscosities, flash points and sulphated ash %
The report I have from '08 states that each test fee and licence is Y40,000.